| Jewish Museum
in Prague - 1999 Annual Report
1. Introduction
2. Profile of the Jewish Museum in Prague
3. 1999 attendance statistics
4. New exhibitions
5. Contacts and collaboration in the Czech Republic and abroad
6. Specialist and research work
7. Educational activities
8. Cultural activities
9. Publications and retail activities
10. Archives and documentation
11. Collections
12. Library
13. Computer network
14. Technical and construction projects
15. Prominent visits
16. Sponsors’ donations
17. Donations provided by the JMP
Attachments: information about economy JMP
1. Introduction
The Jewish Museum in Prague (JMP),
which was re-established on 1 October 1994 following the dissolution of
the State Jewish Museum, went ahead in 1999 with the implementation of its
long-term objectives.
After the completion of their terms
in Autumn 1999, certain changes were made to the composition of the JMP
Board of Directors and Supervisory Board. The organizations which are
represented in these bodies - the Federation of Jewish Communities in the
Czech Republic, the Jewish Community in Prague and the Czech Ministry of
Culture - worked closely with JMP management and had a positive impact on
its activities. In 1999, unlike in previous years, the JMP was not
involved in any major projects to refurbish or reconstruct the historic
buildings which it uses for exhibition purposes, as these had been
completed during the last four years. Instead, the JMP focused on the
refurbishment and reconstruction of its future office and research centre,
which is situated in a former Jewish hospital adjacent to the Spanish
Synagogue. At the same time, the JMP extended a number of its previous
activities, namely maintenance work in buildings in which it operates;
upgrading of storage facilities for its collections; safeguarding of
collections and exhibitions by a modern security system; computer
cataloguing and digitization of its holdings; publishing, consultancy,
scientific, educational and cultural activities in the field of Jewish
studies and Jewish history and culture.
The JMP can be said to have been
successful in all its activities in 1999. The care it devotes to the
Jewish cultural heritage of Bohemia and Moravia reflects the high degree
of professionalism of its staff and its special relationship to the
artefacts it looks after - serving to commemorate the Genocide of Bohemian
and Moravian Jews during the Second World War. There was only one instance
of failing, which was all the more regrettable in view of the fact that
this concerned the loss of two collection items from a permanent
exhibition. The theft, which was committed in November 1999 by two people
who remain as yet unknown, took place despite the JMP’s high standard of
security measures in place. The police and relevant local and foreign
institutions were furnished with a detailed description of the stolen
items in the hope of their subsequent recovery and return to the JMP.
During 1999 the JMP had a full-time
staff of 91 and used the services of 160 external workers on a short-term
contractual basis.
2. Profile of the Jewish Museum in
Prague
a) Property managed by the JMP
- Office building, Jáchymova Street 3, Prague 1:
Museum administration, specialist offices and workshops.
- Maisel Synagogue: in the main nave is the
permanent exhibition, "The History of the Jews in Bohemia and
Moravia - I. From the Establishment of Jewish Settlements to the
Period of Emancipation." A total of 145 originals and facsimiles
are exhibited.
- Pinkas Synagogue: in the main nave is the
"Monument to the Victims of the Nazi Genocide of Bohemian and
Moravian Jews"; in the gallery is the permanent exhibition,
"Terezín Children’s Drawings." A total of 238 originals
and facsimiles are exhibited.
- Klausen Synagogue: in the main nave is the
permanent exhibition, "Jewish Customs and Traditions - I. The
Synagogue and Festivals"; in the gallery is the permanent
exhibition, "Jewish Customs and Traditions - II. The Course of
Life." A total of 474 originals and facsimiles are exhibited. The
JMP Reservation Centre is also located in the building complex.
- Ceremonial Hall: Continuation of the permanent
exhibition, "Jewish Customs and Traditions - II. The Course of
Life." A total of 140 originals and facsimiles are exhibited.
- Spanish Synagogue: in the main nave and gallery
is the exhibition, "The History of the Jews in Bohemia and
Moravia - II. From Emancipation to the Present." A total of 535
originals and facsimiles are exhibited.
- Old Jewish Synagogue, 15th - 18th century.
- Cultural and Educational Centre, Maiselova Street
15, Prague 1
- Main textile depository, located in a 19th
century rural synagogue
- 19th century synagogue in Brandýs nad Labem:
future storage area for part of the JMP Library
- Two former hospital buildings in Dušní Street,
Prague: future JMP administration and research centre.
- 18th century Jewish cemetery, Fibichova Street,
Prague.
- Former synagogue dating from the 1930s in the Smíchov
district of Prague: future JMP archive unit
b) JMP features:
- Permanent exhibition tours
- Short-term exhibition tours
- Scheduled visits via the JMP Reservation Centre
- Guided exhibition tours
- Special lectures and tours organized via the JMP’s
Educational and Cultural Centre
- Seminars
- Cultural programmes on Jewish topics at the JMP’s
Educational and Cultural Centre
- Use of the ORT computer room which specialises in
Jewish topics and offers access to the Internet and special software
- Specialist library services for the professionals
and the general public
- Consultation services for the professionals and
the general public on issues related to the history of Bohemian and
Moravian Jews
- Consultation services for the professionals and
the general public on issues related to the persecution of Bohemian
and Moravian Jews during the Second World War
- Historic visual material for reproduction
- Own publications and publicity material
3. 1999 attendance statistics
| |
1999
attendance statistics |
|
| |
Total number of visitors
|
|
Foreign visitors
|
Czech visitors
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Adults
|
Children
|
Adults
|
Children
|
|
Jan.
|
13 491
|
|
9145
|
3544
|
319
|
483
|
|
Feb.
|
17 330
|
|
10 068
|
6096
|
342
|
824
|
|
Mar.
|
48 097
|
|
18 598
|
27 685
|
449
|
1356
|
|
Apr.
|
53 657
|
|
30 391
|
20 568
|
628
|
2070
|
|
May.
|
57 032
|
|
40 350
|
13 319
|
899
|
2464
|
|
Jun.
|
44 415
|
|
30 707
|
9756
|
899
|
3053
|
|
Jul.
|
53 207
|
|
36 692
|
13 425
|
1360
|
1730
|
|
Aug.
|
74 597
|
|
55 040
|
16 355
|
1491
|
1711
|
|
Sep.
|
55 937
|
|
39 499
|
12 191
|
784
|
3463
|
|
Oct.
|
53 742
|
|
37 689
|
11 579
|
975
|
3499
|
|
Nov.
|
30 585
|
|
21 468
|
6852
|
572
|
1693
|
|
Dec.
|
24 573
|
|
17 027
|
5851
|
476
|
1219
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
526 663
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. New exhibitions
a) Temporary exhibitions
- "Viktor Munk - Faces and Figures" -
Winter Prayer Hall of the Spanish Synagogue, 25 March - 16 May 1999
- "Muder in Polná" - Winter Prayer Hall
of the Spanish Synagogue, 17 June - 15 October 1999
- "Genizot, Findings in Bohemian and Moravian
Synagogues" - Winter Prayer Hall of the Spanish Synagogue, 4
November 1999 - 30 January 2000
b) JMP exhibitions outside Prague,
participation in exhibitions organized by other institutions (loans and
consultation)
- In the Czech Republic
- Klatovy - Klenová Gallery – "Aleš Veselý:
Obsession, Reality, Utopia"
- Holešov City Cultural Centre – reinstallation of
an exhibition in the Shakh Synagogue
- Nymburk Regional Museum – historic exhibition in
the former synagogue building
- Franz Kafka Gallery, Prague – loan of two
paintings
- The Municipal House of Prague – exhibition "Journey
to the South"
- Ostrava City Art Gallery – "Aleš Veselý:
Obsession, Reality, Utopia"
- Terezín Memorial (Ghetto Museum) – exhibition on
the history of the ghetto
- District Museum in Chomutov – "Shalom"
– chapters from the history of the Jews in NW Bohemia
- Exhibition of photography by Radovan Kodera –
"Jews Lived Here", Pilsen
- Jewish Community in Pilsen – permanent regional
exhibition in the Great Synagogue
- Jewish Community in Pilsen – exhibition of
children’s drawings in the Great Synagogue Gallery, Pilsen
- Terezín Memorial - "Sunday Painter Viktor
Munk", May - July 1999
- Klatovy City Museum - "Jewish Sights in the
West Bohemian Region"
- Arts Faculty, Charles University - "Muder in
Polná". On the occasion of a conference to mark the centenary of
the Hilsner Affair, 23-26 November 1999
- Třebíč Local Authority - preparations for the
permanent exhibition "Jewish Culture in Třebíč"
- Jihlava District Museum, Polná section -
involvement in preparations for a permanent exhibition in the Polná
Synagogue
- Terezín Memorial - "Literary Work in Terezín",
provision of exhibit replicas
- Terezín Memorial - "Terezín Theatre",
replicas of exhibits from JMP collections
II. Abroad
- Immigration Museum, Melbourne, Australia - "Precious
Legacy"
- Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde Dresden -
"Synagogues of Thirteen Towns"
- Centre de Cultura Contemporánia de Barcelona -
exhibition "Franz Kafka and Prague"
- Kunstforum Wien – "Das Jahrhundert der
Frauen"
- Jüdisches Museum Wien – "Utopia? The
History of the Future in Judaism"
- Simon Wiesenthal Center, Los Angeles, USA. -
travelling exhibition "Friedl. The Life and Art of Friedl Dicker-Brandeis"
- Wien (Palais Harrach) - travelling exhibition
"Friedl. The Life and Art of Friedl Dicker-Brandeis"
- Graz (Landesmuseum) - travelling exhibition "Friedl.
The Life and Art of Friedl Dicker-Brandeis"
- Stadtbibliothek Sulzbach-Rosenberg - exhibition of
children’s drawings from Terezín
- Soka Gakkai Int., Melbourne, Australia - exhibition
of children’s drawings, "The Children of Terezín. Their Art and
Legacy", in the Glen Eira City Gallery
- Exhibition of musical works by Viktor Ullmann,
Switzerland, copies of scores from JMP collections
5. Contacts and collaboration in the
Czech Republic and abroad
The JMP collaborated with 43 foreign
and 47 local political, administrative, cultural, academic and educational
institutions:
- The Ronald S. Lauder Foundation (USA)
- The Rich Foundation (Israel)
- The World ORT Union (UK)
- The Jewish Museum New York
- The Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture (USA)
- The American Joint Distribution Committee (USA)
- Yad Vashem (Israel)
- The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
- The Bar-Ilan University (Israel)
- Beit Hatefutsoth, Tel Aviv, (Israel)
- The Institute of Microfilmed Hebrew Manuscripts
of the Jewish National and University Library, Jerusalem
- Beit Theresienstadt (Israel)
- Museum Victoria - Immigration Museum, Melbourne,
Australia
- The Simon Wiesenthal Center – Museum of
Tolerance, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum,
Washington DC, USA
- The Soka Gakkai Int., Melbourne, Australia
- Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA, USA
- Kunstforum Wien, Austria
- Staatliche Museen zu Berlin – Neue
Nationalgalerie
- The American Joint Distribution Committee (USA)
- Hitachdut Yotsei Czechoslovakia, Tel Aviv (Israel)
- Musée d’Art et d’Histoire du Judaisme, Paris
(The Museum of Art and History of Judaism)
- Museen der Stadt Wien
- Regensburg - Amt fur Denkmalpflege und Archiv
- Europäische Kommission - Generaldirektion X -
Programm Raphael
- Groningen Synagogue Foundation (Holland)
- Ośvięcim muzeum (Poland)
- Institut für Geschichte der Juden in Österreich,
St. Pölten (The Institute for the History of the Jews in Austria)
- The Institute of Jewish Studies, Bratislava (Slovakia)
- The Jewish Heritage Council, World Monuments Fund,
New York
- Jüdisches Museum, Wien (The Jewish Museum,
Vienna)
- The Museum of Jewish Heritage, New York
- The Czech and Slovak Jewish Communities Archive,
New York
- Artsgenesis Institutes, New York
- Brücke/ Most Stiftung, Prague
- Hochschule für Jüdische Studien, Heidelberg
- Finchley Reform Synagogue, London
- The Temple Torah Synagogue, Florida
- Museen der Stadt Nürnberg
- Deutsch-Amerikanische Institut Nürnberg
- Begegnungsstätte Kleine Synagoge Erfurt
- Gesellschaft zur Förderung Jüdischer Kultur und
Traditionen München
- The Institute of Jewish Studies, Bratislava (Slovakia)
- The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport of the
Czech Republic
- The Ministry of Interior of the Czech Republic
- The Embassy of the State of Israel in the Czech
Republic
- The Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech
Republic
- The Jewish Community of Prague
- The Jewish Community of Brno
- The Jewish Community of Pilsen
- Matana, a.s., Prague
- The Jewish Youth Union of the Czech Republic
- The Terezín Memorial
- The Terezín Initiative
- The Institute of the Terezín Initiative
- The Holocaust Phenomenon Project
- Hidden Child
- The Gideon Klein Foundation
- The Franz Kafka Centre, Prague
- The Prague Institute for Monument Preservation
- The State Central State Archive
- The Moravian Land Archive
- The City of Prague Archive
- The State District Archive in Prague
- The State District Archive in Třeboň
- The National Museum Archive
- SETUZA a.s., Ústí nad Labem, corporate archives
- The National Museum
- The Prague City Museum
- The West Bohemian Museum, Pilsen
- Adolf Kašpar Monument, Loštice
- The Museum of Romany Culture
- The Preservation Institute of Central Bohemia
- The Brno City House of Art
- Břeclav City Museum and Gallery
- The Franz Kafka Gallery, Prague
- The Prague City Gallery
- The Klatovy - Klenová Gallery,
- The National Library of the Czech Republic
- The Library of the National Museum
- The Institute for Contemporary History at the
Czech Academy of Sciences
- The Map Collection of the Charles University
- The Litomyšl School of Restoration and
Conservation Technology
- Medard Publishing House, Prague
- Vamberk Lace Museum
- Prague Information Service
- Prague City Hall
- Lomnice (Tišnov) Local Authority
- Spálené Poříčí Local Authority
- The Open Society Fund
6. Specialist and research work
a) Preparation of new exhibitions
I. In the Czech Republic
- Reinstallation of the JMP permanent exhibition
"History of the Jews in Bohemia and Moravia - I. From the Beginning
of From the Establishment of Jewish Settlements to the Period of
Emancipation" (December 2000 - January 2001). Staff at the
Department of Jewish Studies and the Collection Department prepared the
scenario of the exhibition, assessed the designer’s proposals, made a
selection of exhibits from the collections of the JMP and other
institutions, and commissioned facsimile copies. The Collection
Department ensured that selected items were restored, conserved, cleaned
and documented. The exhibition was curated by Dr. Alexandr Putík and
Dr. Eva Kosáková
- The National Gallery in Prague - exhibition "Baroque
Bohemia" (January - March 2002). JMP’s collaboration involves the
incorporation of Jewish topics.
- Preparation of the representative exhibition "Textiles
from the Collections of the JMP", Prague Castle Imperial Stables (January
- March 2002)
- Preparation of the exhibition "Jewish Moravia,
Jewish Brno", Brno House of Art, in collaboration with the "K
2001" Foundation (December 2000)
- Preparation of the permanent exhibition "Jewish
Culture in Třebíč", in collaboration with the Třebíč Local
Authority in the "Rear Synagogue", Třebíč (to open in
January 2000)
- Negotiations with the Lomnice Local Authority
concerning preparations for a permanent exhibition in Lomnice
- Negotiations with the Břeclav Local Authority
concerning preparations for a permanent exhibition
- Preparation of a permanent exhibition in Březnice
and Ledeč
II. Abroad
- The Imperial War Museum, London - consultation,
literature searches in the Terezín collection for the prepared
exhibition "Legacy of Silence"
- Negotiations concerning preparations for an
exhibition to be held in a synagogue in Groningen and Amsterdam.
b) Material
for local and foreign institutions
- Collaboration with genealogists in the Czech
Republic - preparation of literature searches and consultation (V.
Hamáčková, A. Putík, J. Fiedler)
- Microfilming of archive documents from the
collections of the Holocaust Section for Yad Vashem
- Negotiations with Yad Vashem, the Archive
Administration of the Interior Ministry, and the State Central Archive,
concerning the completion of the microfilming project for Yad Vashem
- Negotiations with the US Holocaust Memorial Museum
concerning the transfer of copies of microfilmed JMP documents stored at
Yad Vashem
- The Hans Krása Initiative, Hamburg - copying of
scores written by Terezín composers and of Terezín portrait
photographs for the publication "Komponisten in Theresienstadt"
c) Research
activities
Department of Jewish Studies and the History of the
Jews
Research topics:
- Epigraphic memorials - synagogues, Jewish
cemeteries (V. Hamáčková)
- Research on the Jewish cemetery in Brandýs nad
Labem (V. Hamáčková)
- Relations of State and Church institutions
towards Jews in the 17th and 18th centuries (A.Putík)
- The Sabbatanian movement in Bohemia (A. Putík)
- Censorship of Hebrew books (A. Putík)
- Religious customs (minhagim) in Bohemia (A.
Putík)
- The Genizah as a source for the history of Jewish
communities in Bohemia and Moravia (O. Sixtová)
- Jewish literature, manuscript records and
printing in Bohemia and Moravia (O. Sixtová)
- Preparation of an information database of Jewish
communities in the Czech Republic (J. Fiedler)
- Housing areas, synagogues and Jewish cemeteries
in Bohemia and Moravia - archive and field research (J. Fiedler)
- Demography of the Jewish population of Bohemia
and Moravia - archive research (J. Fiedler)
- History of the Holocaust of Bohemian and Moravian
Jews (A. Franková, J. Šplíchalová)
- Reminiscences of Holocaust survivors (A.
Hyndráková, A. Lorencová)
II. The Collection Department
- Research topics:
- Jewish portraits in the emancipation era (M. Hájková)
- Friedl Dicker-Brandeis and children’s drawings
from Terezín (M. Hájková)
- Work connected to membership in the "Expert
team for a clarification of historic and economic issues of
Aryanization of Jewish property", established in the framework of
the Mixed Working Committee, which was set up by the Czech Government
in November 1998 (M. Hájková, M. Veselská)
- The oldest draperies in the JMP collections (D.
Veselská)
- Search for the original owners of objects based
on acquisition book data as part of the settlement of restitution
issues (H. Kopřivová, M. Veselská)
- Torah pointers - structure of collection,
morphology, production and time scale (J. Kuntoš)
- Synagogue architecture in Bohemia and Moravia (A.
Pařík)
- Genizot in Bohemia and Moravia (Holešov,
Rychnov, Doudleby, Humpolec and Zálužany (A. Pařík)
- Regional Jewish settlements and sights in Rychnov
nad Kněžnou, Dobruška and Žamberk (A. Pařík)
- Synagogue murals in Třebíč, Boskovice and Úsov
(A. Pařík)
- History of the Old Synagogue and Spanish
Synagogue buildings(A. Pařík)
- Architectural history of the Old Synagogue and
Spanish Synagogue (A. Pařík)
III. Library
- Long-term research topics:
- Prague Hebrew prints in the JMP library holdings
- Origin of the JMP library holdings
- "Publication activities of Prague Jewish
societies" (D. Polakovič) - published in Judaica
Bohemie XXXIV
- "Select catalogue of Moravian Hebrew prints in
the JMP library holdings" (D. Polakovič - A. Braunová) -
article prepared for Judaica Bohemie
- "History of Hebrew printing in Moravia" -
contribution to a conference on issues related to the historic and rare
holdings of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia" in Olomouc, 20-21 October
1999
7. Educational activities
a) The Cultural
and Educational Centre
I. Educational programmes for Czech
schools (primary and secondary schools, universities, teacher training)
- attended by 3,973 people in Prague and 860
outside the capital
II. Educational programmes for
foreign visitors (students, teachers, tourists)
- attended by 45 people - 21 from Germany, 15 from USA
and 9 from Denmark
III. Courses for tour guides
IV. Seminars
- "Pluralistic Judaism" (March 1999),
organized in collaboration with the Rich Foundation. Lectures were given
by Dr. Menachem Lorberbaum (Tel Aviv University), Rabbi Neamah Kelman-Ezrahi
(Hebrew Union College), and Ruth Kalderon (Almah College,Tel Aviv).
- "How to teach the Holocaust" (June - July
1999), organized in collaboration with the Czech Ministry of Education,
Youth and Sport and involving the participation of the prominent Czech
writer Arnošt Lustig, who has focused on the Shoah in a number of works.
- "The Hilsner Affair and Czech Society, 1899 -
1999" (November 1999), organized in collaboration with the T. G.
Masaryk Institute and Charles University to mark the centenary of
Leopolod Hilsner’s conviction for ritual murder.
V. Projects
- Preparation of texts for a CD-ROM entitled "History
of the Jews in Bohemia and Moravia"
VI. Activities of the ORT centre
- JMP Home page - page extension, new layout,
information updates
- CEC - staff assistance, layout proposals and
preparation of cultural programmes
- Computer courses - preparation of syllabuses
("Basic Computer Work" and "Basic Work with the
Internet") and a computer course for CEC staff
- Public services - access to the Internet and CD-ROMS
(including CD-ROMS featuring children’s drawings), assistance provided
in database searches for Holocaust victims (in person, or by e-mail)
- CD-ROM "History of the Jews in Bohemia and
Moravia" (graphics, layout)
b) Department
of Jewish Studies and the History of the Jews
I. Conference participation, lectures and
discussions
- Conference: "Preserving Jewish Archives as
Part of the European Cultural Heritage" - Potsdam, report:
"Archiv des Jüdischen Museums in Prague" (V. Hamáčková)
- Conference: "Jews and Moravia", Kroměříž
(V. Hamáčková)
- Conference: "Jews in Bohemia" - Český
Dub, report: "Tumult in Mladá Boleslav in 1666" (A. Putík)
- Conference: "Romanies: Past and Present",
Prague (J. Šplíchalová)
- "Evakuierung und Befreiung", Museum des
Todesmarsches, Wittstock, Germany (A. Franková and J. Šplíchalová)
- "Preserving Jewish Archives as Part of the
European Cultural Heritage", Potsdam (lecture by J. Šplíchalová)
- A meeting of child survivors of the Holocaust in
Prague (workshop on Terezín children’s’ homes led by A.
Franková)
- Conference: "The Phenomenon of the
Holocaust", Prague and Terezín (A. Franková and J. Šplíchalová),
report: "The Theme of the Holocaust in Czech Schools"
(L. Pavlát)
II. Media and publication projects
- A special live broadcast from the Pinkas
Synagogue was prepared by Czech Radio 3 (Vltava) in co-operation with
the JMP on 16 September 1999. This programme, entitled "Every
person has their own name" was a memorial service for Bohemian
and Moravian Jews who died in the Shoa. From 6 to 10 in the evening,
300 invited guests read out the names of 3,000 Bohemian Jews - some of
the nearly 80,000 who died during the war. Among those who took part
were President Václav Havel, members of the Czech Government and
Parliament, foreign ambassadors (including the German Ambassador Hagen
Lambsdorff, the Israeli Ambassador Erella Hadar, and the US Ambassador
John Shattuck), celebrities and prominent figures from the world of
culture, and Holocaust survivors. The JMP prepared lists of selected
transports and names, and JMP staff took part in a discussion on the
theme of the Shoah, which was also broadcast live. (A. Franková,
L. Pavlát)
- Preparation of material for the radio programme
"Righteous Among the Nations"
- Czech Television documentary film made by P. Štingl
"O zlém snu" ("A Bad Dream") (provision of
facsimiled archive documents)
- Newspaper interview in which was discussed the
Holocaust of Czech Jews (France, Germany)
- "Friedl and the Children of Terezín"
(Los Angeles - consultation and provision of facsimiled documents for
exhibition cataloguing)
III. Publications
- Editorial preparation of the XXXV/1999 edition of
the journal "Judaica Bohemiae" (A. Putík)
- Editorial preparation of the JMP guide "History
of the Jews in Bohemia and Moravia - From Emancipation to the Present"
(V. Hamáčková)
c) Collection
Department
I. Participation in conferences and
lectures
- Training for tour guides – Immigration Museum,
Melbourne, Australia (M.Hájková)
- Specialist exhibition tours for members of the
Jewish Community of Prague and the international women’s group WIZO
(E. Kosáková)
- A series of lectures on Czech Jewish painters and
sculptors in the JMP’s Cultural and Educational Centre - H.Steiner-Prag,
A. Justitz, R. Guttmann, F. Zelenka, J. Bauernfreund, E. Nemes, J.
Kars, E. Orlik, B. Feigl (A. Pařík)
- Lecture on the reconstruction of Jewish monuments
in the Czech Republic, at a conference on Jewish monuments in the
Jewish Museum of Paris, January 1999 (A. Pařík)
- Opening of an exhibition of work by J. Hampl in
the Franz Kafka Gallery (A. Pařík)
II. Media and publication activities
- Television and radio interviews to mark the Viktor
Munk exhibition (A. Pařík)
- Article published in the magazine Atelier on
the work of Viktor Munk (A. Pařík)
- A history of the Jewish Community of Tábor for a
book about Tábor published by Augusta (A. Pařík)
- Television and radio interviews to mark the opening
of the exhibition "Genizot"; press conference (A. Pařík)
8. Cultural activities
a) Cultural events at the JMP’s
Cultural and Educational Centre
The JMP’s Cultural and Educational
Centre organized a total of 120 cultural programmes and events. Over a
half (53) consisted of lectures, both as part of a series and on separate
topics. Programmatic series included "The Jewish Year", "Jewish
painters and sculptors in Czech art", "Prominent Rabbis"
and "Czech Jewish authors in 20th century literature. The Centre was
also the venue for 14 film screenings, 19 concerts, 4 theatre
presentations, 1 book presentation, 5 exhibition openings, 3 press
conferences, and 6 evening concerts of Israeli songs organized by "Bejt
Praha".
Worthy of a special mention is the
commemorative evening in memory of Holocaust victims that took place in
September 1999 in the Pinkas Synagogue (in collaboration with the Jewish
Community of Prague and Czech Radio Vltava). The event also included two
panel discussions in the Educational and Cultural Centre, entitled "Why
didn’t they defend themselves?" and "Art in extreme
circumstances".
b) JMP
participation in trade fairs
- Participation in the 5th International Book Fair
"Book World 99" in Prague, 20 - 23 May 1999. The JMP featured
a joint display with the Terezín Initiative Foundation.
- Participation in the "International Book Fair
in Frankfurt am Main", 13 -18 October 1999. The JMP featured a
joint Czech display.
c) Music in the Spanish Synagogue
On 20 March 1999 a concert was given
in the Spanish Synagogue by the world renowned cantor Joseph Malovany, who
was accompanied by the Czech organist Jaroslav Tůma. This performance
marked the launch of a regular series of "Music in the Spanish
Synagogue", organized by the Dana Drtinová Agency. This series
included concerts by distinguished classical music performers (soloists
and chamber ensembles) from both the Czech Republic and abroad. The series
ended on 31 August 1999. From 1 September 1999 the Spanish Synagogue was
either hired out for individual concerts (on 8 September, for example, a
performance was given by the Kocián Quartet quality as part of the String
Quartet Festival, and on 20 October there was a performance by László
Fekete as part of the 1999 Musica Ludaica Festival) or used as a venue for
concerts organized by the Cultural and Educational Centre (on 8 December
1999, for example, there was Jana Lewitowá’s "Sephardic
Inspiration").
9. Publications and retail
activities
a) JMP
publications and souvenirs
- Journal "Judaica Bohemiae" (XXXIV), (500
copies)
- Set of 4 postcards featuring the Spanish Synagogue
(12,000 copies)
- Catalogue for the exhibition in the Spanish
Synagogue, "History of the Jews in Bohemia and Moravia, from
emancipation to the present" - in English. (5,000 copies)
- Four issues of the Czech-English "JMP
Newsletter" (2,000 copies each)
- JMP information brochures to accompany museum
entrance tickets - English (300,000 copies), German (100,000 copies),
French (100,000 copies), Italian (100,000 copies), Czech (65,000 copies),
Spanish (65,000 copies) and Hebrew (65,000 copies)
- New Year’s greeting cards (1,000)
- Catalogue brochures to accompany short-term
exhibitions: "Viktor Monk - Faces and Figures" (Czech-English),
"Murder in Polná" (Czech-English), "Genizot - Findings
in Bohemian and Moravian Synagogues" (Czech-English)
- Postcards - drawings by Terezín children (a series
of 16, each with 3,000 copies)
- Wedding cards (4,000)
- "I haven’t seen a butterfly around here"
- re-edition in English (5,000 copies)
- re-edition in German (2,000 copies)
b) Contributions in other
publications
- "The Conservation and Restoration of
Synagogues and Jewish Cemeteries in the Czech Republic" - Jewish
Heritage Report, Vol. II, Nos.3-4. 1998-1999 (A. Pařík)
- Czech Radio Vltava - participation in the
discussion series "As if they hadn’t even lived here with us"
(L. Pavlát), and "Those who survived" (L. Pavlát,
M. Pojar)
- Czech Radio Radiožurnál - participation in
thematic programmes focused on Jewish festivals and the history of the
Jews in Bohemia and Moravia (L. Pavlát)
- Contributions detailing JMP activities and events
in daily newspapers, on the Prague Jewish Community radio programme
"Shalom alejchem", and in the Federation of Jewish
Communities monthly "Rosh hodesh" (L. Pavlát, A. Pařík,
M.Pojar, O. Sixtová)
c) JMP
retail areas
- The JMP leases three retail areas - in the Maisel
Synagogue ("Museum Stores"), Klausen Synagogue ( "Roman
Tympl"), Spanish Synagogue ("Relax Group") and Maisel
Street (The Precious Legacy Stores). These outlets offer a wide range of
publications and souvenirs connected with the JMP in particular and
Jewish topics in general.
10. Archives and documentation
a) Archives and
documentation of Jewish Communities
Ongoing processing of acquisitions and assessment
of purchase offers
Regular inspections of depositories
Research services: 132 research visits, 27
literature searches and replies to written queries, and approximately 90
consultations.
Facsimileing of archive material for research and
publication purposes
Launch of a review of the Sheet Music collection
b) Catalogue
of Jewish Communities (computer database)
- Ongoing supplementation of the database on the
basis of J. Fiedler’s personal card index; editing of encyclopaedic
entries devoted to individual communities. There were 100 research
visits and approximately 200 consultations (including contact by mail
and by telephone).
c) History
of the Holocaust
I. Documentation on the persecution of
the Jews
- The Terezín Archive Collection - new
arrangement, including appropriate inventory adjustments (237
inventory numbers, 42 boxes of archive documents), supplementation and
copying of the inventory registry, broad arrangement of documents from
the economic department (26 boxes of archive documents)
- The Gideon Klein papers - commissioning of
inventory translation, supplementation of copies of music scores kept
in the Terezín Archive Collection, negotiations with the Gideon Klein
Foundation
- The Photography Collection - new documenting and
sorting of approximately 150 photographs, ongoing revision and
supplementation of individual positives, cataloguing of section IV (concentration
camps, ghettos, prisons), collation of negatives and positives from
the Auschwitz Album
- The Reminiscences of Holocaust Survivors Project
- Compilation, study and transcription of 46 new reminiscences,
ongoing digitization of data
- Acquisition of archive documents - arrangement,
stocktaking, storage (150 acquisitions, individual documents and
groups of documents)
- Prints - revision and arrangement of post-war
magazines with anti-Semitic and Nazi content in the reference library
- Research services (66 research visits)
- Replication of rare archive documents by scanning
and laser printing - Terezín children’s poems and approx. half of
Gideon Klein’s scores
- Literature searches (Auschwitz and the Auschwitz
Album, Hagibor Camp, confiscation of Protectorate Jewish property,
death marches in West Bohemia, Terezín SS command, the war-time
Central Jewish Museum, the Holocaust of Pilsen Jews, room 28 in house
L 410, transports to Malý Trostinec, Zentralstelle and
Auswanderungsfond, Terezín composers, Gideon Klein)
- Consultations - notably for students and young
historians, also for the Swiss Fund (lesser known Nazi camps)
- Routine correspondence (206 letters)
- Issuing of copyright, notably for the publication
or setting to music of Terezín children’s poems (10 permits)
- Photographing of selected names of Holocaust
victims inscribed on the walls of the Pinkas Synagogue.
II. Computer database of Holocaust
victims
- Bohemian and Moravian Jews:
- Correction and supplementation on the basis of
newly acquired data
- Preparation of lists of victims based on their last
addresses (Moravské Budějovice, Tábor, Šatajovice, Prčice, Kardašova
Řečice, Jihlava, Roudnice, Březnice, Vizovice, Nymburk, Jistebnice,
Netolice and 39 localities in the West-Prague district)
- Preparation of data relating to transports of
children born in Terezín, families and individuals (approx. 150 lists)
- Checks on the correct determination of families -
collation of basic material for amendments and additions in the Pinkas
Synagogue
11. Collections
a) Collection
Department
I. Terezín Collection
- Preparation of location lists and computer
transcription of the collection of children’s drawings
- Digitization of the collection of children’s
drawings - completion of the whole project, producing 3 complete
series of 83 CD-ROMS, which contain about 7,000 impressions of all the
drawings with a 300 dpi, 1:1 resolution, classified in numerical order
based on inventory numbers and with supplemented data on the artists
and drawings. Such data is currently being added to the new database
of JMP collections (as of 30 November 1999, there were 1,119 filled-in
cards, including pictorial data).
- Launch of the systematic digitization of drawings
by adults from the Terezín ghetto, completion of approx. one fifth of
the most extensive series of drawings by Karel Fleischmann.
II. Art collection
- Re-storage of collections of artists’ drawings
and graphics
- Preparation of location lists and computer
transcription of the above units
- Establishment of a study
- Broad division of the art collection according to
subject matter
- Cleaning of the central depository and adjoining
areas
- Purchase of works by R. Piesen (2 drawings and 4
etchings – artists’ prints, M. Fingensten (14 graphics -
lithographic ex libris), B. Feigl ( 2 paintings - oil on canvas: "Dalmatian
Landscape" and "Self-Portrait", B. Havránek (1 drawing
and 1 painting - "The Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague"), G.
Karse (1 oil on canvas - "Lanscape Still-Life" and 5 drawings),
J. Hahn (14 drawings) and R. Guttman (diary)
- Completed storage of artists’ collections of
drawings and graphics in the depository of the Pinkas Synagogue.
- Continued restoration of the art collection -
notably a set of paintings by Richard Pollak-Karlín and a set of
paintings that have been loaned on a long-term basis for display in
representation room of the Prague Jewish Community; commissioning of the
restoration of a set of cardboard works by Hilda Pollaková, to be
completed in 2000.
III. Textile collection
- Launch of a project to digitize photographs of the
collection of Torah mantles - preparation of approx. 1,800 items out of
a total of 4,200, the remaining photographs to be digitized in 2000.
- Preparation of a subsidiary photographic archive of
the textile collection (approx. 600 photographs), in which were placed,
sorted and classified all the existing positive photographs of curtains
from JMP collections; photographic documentation of curtains stored in a
textile depository outside Prague and in the Maisel Synagogue. The
majority of the holdings in the textile depository outside Prague have
therefore been processed and the actual condition of the objects
recorded. Photographic documentation covers a significant part of the
curtain collection (approx. 1,600 items)
- Cataloguing of textile items from genizot
- Ongoing storage of data in the Collection
Department’s database (mantles, valances)
- Assistance to 5 researchers
- Application with the Czech Ministry of Culture for
6 textile items to be classified as a national treasure
- Filing of 3 grant applications with the Czech
Ministry of Culture
- Sorting of a set of synagogue covers the transfer
of small covers to a Prague depository
- Storing of cushions, large valances and wings in
new containers, all relevant data being stored on a computer
- Replacement of protective mantle covers
- Storing of historical banners in the Prague
depository
IV. Textile restoration
workshop
Preparation of a set of textile items for the
exhibition "Genizot, Findings in Bohemian and Moravian Synagogues"
(48 items, 2 of which were restored externally, the rest in the workshop)
Repair and treatment of 154 textile items from the
JMP collection for permanent and short-term exhibitions and for
depository storage
Continued conservation and classification of
textile items returned from individual religious communities
Inventorying and storage of a set of textiles from
genizot, after being cleaned and catalogued
Selection and cleaning of 171 items of large covers,
followed by photographic documentation and re-storage
Involvement in the photographing of curtains in a
textile depository outside Prague; replacement of mantle covers and re-storage
of large valances, wings and cushions
Photographic documentation and re-storage of the
set of clothing
Selection and treatment of objects to furnish the
renovated Old-New Synagogue
Selection of textile items for external restoration
- 41 items were restored and conserved
External conservation of 500 phylacteries
Preparation of new covers for banners, subsequently
stored in the Prague depository
Participation of conservers and restorers in a
specialist seminar in Seč
V. Metal collection
- Re-storage in the Prague depository of the
collection of eternal lights, pewter objects and Sabbath lamps
- Transfer of fragments to the Prague depository
- Placing in new storage areas in the Prague
depository of shofars, phylacteries and leather objects
- Photographic documentation of collection items from
part of the Prague depository; checking of local lists
- Preparation of the first part of the collection of
Torah pointers (280 in total) for digitization, in addition to
cataloguing and determining of authorship
- Purchase of 8 collection items
- Ongoing storage in the JMP’s database of
information relating to items being prepared for exhibition
- Commencement of a list of manufacturers of items
made of precious metal, focusing on the collection items of highest
quality
VI. Metal restoration workshop
- Conservation and restoration of 72 silver, brass
and iron objects
- External restoration of 10 wooden objects
- Participation of conservers and restorers in a
specialist seminar in Seč
VII. Collection Department
documentation
Conclusion of 99 loan agreements, 29 of which for
exhibition purposes (9 agreements with foreign institutions, 20 with
Czech institutions, including Jewish communities). 120 collection items
were loaned to institutions abroad, 344 to institutions in the Czech
Republic.
Conclusion of 58 work agreements with external
restorers
Conclusion of 9 agreements for the purchase of art
works from individuals
Recording of 321 items (338 collection objects) in
the Acquisition Book - 151 purchases, 27 donations (including 3 bequests),
and 143 items transferred from Jewish communities in Prague, Teplice,
Liberec, Brno, Pilsen and Ostrava for stocktaking purposes
Commencement of a revision of the main arithmetic
catalogue for the purpose of checking and supplementation - linked to
the Museum’s computer database and to be followed by checks on special
catalogues.
Completion of the preparatory stage of an extensive
project involving the scanning of the German Catalogue. Individual
catalogue volumes were unbound, and catalogue cards were restored,
scanned in the JMP’s photographic department and rebound in groups of
500 inventory numbers. The scans of war-time catalogue cards will be
added to appropriate inventory numbers as part of the JMP’s database,
which means that all information on a particular item will be
concentrated in a single place. This project is of great importance with
regards both the registration and collation of data on collection items
and the use of state-of-the-art information technology. In view of the
size of the catalogue, the project will be spread across a number of
years.
Launch of a project involving the transcription of
material from the German Catalogue onto lists which are later to be
compared with collection items, in terms of quality and quantity. The
project aims to ascertain the actual condition of both the collection
sets and the second degree cataloguing of individual bindings of items.
The German Catalogue currently forms the basis for the preparation of
lists of collection items according to specific areas in Bohemia and
Moravia, from which they were sent to the war-time Central Jewish
Museum.
The JMP’s collections were enriched by 27
donations. The generous donors were:
- Dr. Petr Plačovský
- Arnoštka Makovcová
- Marie Remešová
- Dr. Robert Bardfeld
- Yean Landau
- Anna Šerclová-Rosenbaumová
- Erika Vaisová
- Vlasta Krejcarová
- Lenka Knížková
- Zdeněk Valenta
- Dr. Drahomíra Kožmínová
- Renée Řežábková
- Maria Bartnitzki
- The Jewish Community of Prague
VIII. Photographic archive
Establishment of the foundations for a computer
database, containing all the material from the photographic archive;
ascertaining of material that has yet to be sorted
Archive enlargement: new photographic documentation
- over 7,000 negatives
Visits from 25 researchers; literature searches for
a further 22 researchers, institutions and individuals; issuing of 60
permits for use of JMP pictorial material for print, publication,
educational programmes and exhibitions. The most extensive projects
involved the creation of a set of photographs for the Terezín Memorial
and the Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington
Launch of CD-ROM archiving
Processing of photographs by Karel Bedřich Fišer,
who documented the life of the Prague Jewish community from the 1970s to
the 1990s.
IX. Photography and
scanning
Photographic studio
- Proposal for a technical solution (in collaboration
with the depository staff) for the complete photographic documentation
of curtains, stored in the JMP’s textile depository outside Prague
- Photographic documentation of the Jewish cemetery
in Brandýs nad Labem (documentation of approx. 200 gravestones out of a
total of 500)
- Ongoing photographing of collection items, objects
for local and foreign JMP exhibitions, and collection items transferred
from Jewish communities and genizot outside Prague
- Ongoing documentation of all JMP activities and
major events
- Provision of colour slides for JMP publications and
specialist activities, for researchers and for the professionals and the
general public
- Ongoing documentation of inscriptions in the Pinkas
Synagogue
- Ongoing documentation of building work being
carried out in renovated JMP properties and in selected properties of
former Jewish religious communities
- Preparation of 8 photographic images of the Spanish
Synagogue for postcard form (4 were selected for print)
Digitization
Opening in January of a separate
digital photography workplace and in September of a scanning workplace;
training of all JMP staff at the photographic studio. Both these units
provide services for other JMP departments in the production of digital
image data for CD-ROMS for the purposes of researchers, exhibitions and
press releases (including the provision of external press). The digital
workplace operates its own digital archive and collaborates with the
photographic archive when selecting archive images.
Digital photographing
Approximately 300 photographic
copies were taken for the catalogue to accompany the exhibition in the
Spanish Synagogue (including pre-print preparation) and stored on CD-ROMS.
Photographic copies were taken for
the brochure and invitation card for the exhibition "Genizot,
Findings in Bohemian and Moravian Synagogues" (including pre-print
preparation).
Approximately 300 collection items
were documented on separately prepared CD-ROMS.
Work started on the complete
documentation of the collection of Torah pointers. 150 pointers were
digitally photographed (300 shots). The images were prepared for the JMP
database and press releases.
Loaned archive material from various
institutions in the Czech Republic were digitally photographed for the new
exhibition in the Maisel Synagogue and stored on a CD-ROM.
Scanning workplace
Work started on the scanning of the
war-time German Catalogue. 5 volumes (250 cards) were scanned and stored
on a CD-ROM.
450 drawings by Karel Fleischmann
were scanned and stored on a CD-ROM.
90 images from the diary of Helga
Pollaková were scanned and stored on a CD-ROM.
X. Supervision of repair and reconstruction work
- Supervision of the reconstruction of the Old-New
Synagogue: completion of the interior, plastering and flooring,
restoration of the stone sections (January - February)
- Supervision of the repair of fittings in the Old-New
Synagogue: light fittings, sconces and metal elements, wooden fittings,
esp. benches; supervision of interior installations (January - March)
- Consultations concerning the extension of the
Jewish cemetery in Fibichova Street: demarcation of the burial area,
negotiations with an architectural firm concerning the location of the
cemetery wall, cemetery regulations, premises for the warden, design of
the fence and bars (July - December)
b) Department of Jewish Studies
and the History of the Jews
I. Collection of manuscripts
and early prints
- Cataloguing of collections (list of original owners),
preparation for digital processing of catalogues
- Conservation and restoration of endangered
manuscripts and rare prints
- Production of individual boxes for rare prints and
manuscripts
- Preparations for moving the holdings to new
premises
- Preparations for establishing a conservation and
restoration workplace in the JMP’s new premises
- Production of 8 facsimile manuscripts and rare
prints for permanent exhibitions
- Consultation with researchers and implementation of
literature searches
- Collaboration with the Arts Faculty of the Charles
University on the grant project "List and Description of Hebrew
Prints"
II. Collection of written material
from genizot
- Examination in the genizah in Holešov Synagogue
- External restoration of manuscripts and prints
found in genizot
- Cleaning and conservation of textile finds in the
JMP workshop
- Preparation of exhibits to be displayed in the
Winter Prayer Hall of the Spanish Synagogue
- Completion of a catalogue of manuscripts and
prints found in genizot
12. Library
a) Statistics
Attendance:
registered researchers: 525
new researchers: 92
research visits: approx. 700
Book loans: total: 730
short-term (to JMP staff):420
When assessing the above data it is necessary to
take into consideration the fact that the library holdings in Dušní
Street were moved in Spring 1999 to rented space in the Central
Depository of the National Library in Hostivář (see g). The transfer
of 75% of the library holdings available to researchers meant that the
public loan period had to be restricted.
Acquisitions:
books: 1,600 (approx. 300 of which for the Cultural and Educational
Centre)
periodicals: 25
CD-ROMs:1
Photocopies:for research purposes
b) Routine agenda
- Acquisition of new books
- Replenishment of the holdings with earlier
publications
- Acquisition of dissertations and diploma work on
Jewish topics
- Filing and cataloguing of books, periodicals and
special documents
- Consultation and reference services
- Xerox services
- Loan services (including reservations)
- Inter-library loan service
- International inter-library loan service
- Discarding of books
- Purchase, filing and preparation of publications
for the Cultural and Educational Centre
c) Participation in events
- Training:
- "Aleph System - Acquisition" (National
Library, Prague)
- "Aleph System - Systematic Training" (Ex
Libris, Prague)
- "Correspondence Course" (Institute of
Information and Library Studies, Prague)
- "AACR2 cataloguing" (Institute of
Information and Library Studies, Prague)
- Seminars:
- "Libraries for the Next Millennium" (Association
of Librarians and Information Studies Staff, Prague)
- "Librarians of the Present" (Association
of Libraries, Seč u Chrudimi)
- "Seminar for Employees of Museum Libraries"
(Museum of Glass and Bijouterie, Jablonec nad Nisou)
- "Domestic Acquisitions" (State
Scientific Library, Kladno)
- Conferences:
- "Historic and Rare Collections, 16th-19th
Century" (Komenský Museum, Přerov)
- "Issues relating to Historic and Rare
Collections from Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia" (State Scientific
Library, Olomouc)
- "The Hilsner Affair and Czech Society,
1899-1999" (The Cultural and Educational Centre of the JMP,
Prague)
- Trade fairs:
- "World of Books 99", Prague
- "Book Fair in Frankfurt am Main"
- "Prague Antiquarian Book Fair"
d) New organisation membership
The European Association for Jewish Studies
e) Specialist visits and
consultation in the JMP Library
I. Czech Republic
"Ztichlá klika"
antiquarian bookshop and gallery, Prague
- The National Library, Central Depository, Prague-Hostivař
- The National Library, Automation Unit
- The State Central Archive
- The Higher Technical School of Information
Services
- "Znamení čtyř" architectural
practice
- Climatologist Ing. Červenák
II. Abroad
- J. Hlaváčová - Pestalozzi Bibliothek, Zurich
- V. Leininger - M. Buber Institut fur Judaistik,
Koln
- Nachsen - Haifa, Israel
f) Automation
of library processes
Aleph:module cataloguing of new acquisitions
amendments to converted
records
- launch of work in the Acquisition Module
- creation of a database for the storage of Hebrew
documents
- system upgrade (to version 330.05)
- opening of the Aleph OPAC search module and
multimedia encyclopaedias on CD-ROMs for JMP staff and the general
public in the library
- collaboration with Dr. Kotrba from the National
Library for unix-Aleph support
- consultation with the National Library
- Internet:
- Creation of an internal web page with references
to selected institutions which collaborate with the library
g) Work with the
library collection
Transfer of 50,000 volumes from the library
depository in Dušní Street to rented space in the Central Depository
of the National Library in Hostivař. Despite the temporary nature of
the move, the holdings were safeguarded and the majority remained
accessible for research purposes
Transfer of 30,000 volumes to newly created storage
space in the Brandýs Synagogue. The books were mechanically and
chemically cleaned during removal, the holdings were shelved and
safeguarded
Completion of the inventory control of the JMP
staff reference libraries (41 libraries and 1,560 publications, 1,450 of
which prepared for the Aleph system), preparation of an inventory report
Complete restoration measures (50 books, mostly
from the historic holdings of the library, were treated externally)
Minor repairs (50 books were treated externally)
Emergency repairs (cleaning of volumes and
implementation of minor restoration measures): approx. 600 volumes were
treated in the depositories. Protective covers were made for select
copies
Emergency repairs and mechanical cleaning of books
bequeathed by Dr. O. Muneles
13. Computer network
a) General hardware and software backup
for PC users
- Purchase of 8 new computers, including Windows 98
operating systems and 8 MS Office 97 user programmes. All software and
hardware is duly registered. Users are continually trained in the use
of new programmes
- Membership in the Association of Museums and
Galleries means that the JMP is connected to the MS Select 4.0
programme, which enables the JMP to purchase Microsoft software at a
very reasonable price.
b) Local
network extension
Further extension of the local network;
incorporation of a graphic studio, which in conjunction with the
photographic studio forms a practically separate part of the network.
The network communicates at a speed of 100MB/s, its operation does not
burden the rest of the network. In total, 44 of the 61 computers are
connected to the network.
c) Electronic
mail and the Internet
All JMP staff connected to the local computer
network have access to e-mail, which is widely used. They also have full
access to the Internet. Connection is provided by a commuted line via a
modem and server. A new version of the SW communication was installed,
making other services available for users (FTP, Telnet, RA proxy)
d) Museum digital
archive system
Purchase of a new server for the Museum Database
Archive System (MDAS), on which was installed a new version of MDAS,
which was updated several times and continually supplemented with data
Completion in Autumn 1999 in collaboration with the
firm "X-media" of the first stage in the creation of software
for the Museum database, connected to the SMART version II. The JMP
prepared the basic material for this version and added to the existing
database.
e) Aleph library system
- Signing of a service agreement with the SUN
Microsystem company, which will guarantee hardware supervision of the
server with the Aleph library system
- Installation of a new version of the Unix
operating system; purchase of a new version of the Aleph programme;
purchase of a licence for multi-user work in Aleph
f) Computer anti-virus checks
- Expiry of the licence for the TBAV anti-virus
programme; purchase of a two-year licence for the related FSAV
programme, which enables central control of anti-virus checks
throughout the network from a single computer.
g) Millennium Bug
Checks on the computer network’s preparedness for
the Millennium Bug, with special focus on older computers and computers
in the finance department, where all programmes were upgraded to
versions that guaranteed preparedness for the Millennium Bug. The JMP
server was similarly upgraded.
14. Technical and construction
projects
a) Refurbishment
I. The new office building
- Complete refurbishment of properties at 141 and
153, U staré školy, Prague 1. Work involved:vacating of buildings
demolition
- completion of accompanying studies and layout
design
- construction of new offices, specialist workplaces,
restoration workshops, library depositories, security office, new
storage areas, public areas (exhibition hall, information centre),
restoration facilities
II. The Maisel Synagogue
- New-furnishing of all depositories of the
Collection Department
- Improved ventilation for existing exhibitions
- Installation of air-conditioning equipment in the
depositories
- Installation of equipment designed to keep pigeons
away from the facade
- Completion of the ventilation system in the main
nave
- Alterations to the building’s ventilation system
III. The Jewish Cemetery in
Fibichova Street
- Contractual assumption of management
- Completion of survey work and preparation of the
final proposal studies for the extension of the cemetery
- Preparation of project documentation on alterations
- Maintenance - load-bearing walls, existing railings
- Commencement of work connected with the maintenance
of greenery
IV. The Synagogue in Brandýs nad
Labem
- Installation of new electrical connections
- Completion of the renovation project and securing
of the construction permit
- Partial renovation of the roof
- Alterations to the second and third floors for book
storage
- Alterations to the surrounding area and pavement
- Heating and overall cleaning of the attic area
- Locking of the whole building
- Installation of an electric security system and
electric fire alarms
V. The Ceremonial Hall
- Heating of the attic area
- Installation of regulated heating in the exhibition
areas
- Anti-spray coating on the stone facade
VI. The Spanish Synagogue
- Final inspection of the new boiler room
- Alterations to the attic ventilation system
- Anti-spray coating on the facade
- Alterations to the basement for improved
ventilation
VII. Maiselova 15, Prague 1
- Adaptation of newly acquired areas for the selling
of tickets and souvenirs and for the purposes of the JMP’s Cultural
and Educational Centre
- Establishment of a new JMP ticket office
- Installation of an electric security system and
electric fire alarms
VIII. The Klausen Synagogue
- Improved ventilation system
- Installation of regulated heating
- Treatment of plastering in the basement
- Roof repairs
- Exchange of the central heating boiler for that of
the Reservation Centre
IX. The Old Jewish Cemetery
- Maintenance of pathways, removal of the asphalt
surface, gravelling and new drainage
- Coating of the metal fence
- Cleaning of the eaves and drainpipes of all
adjoining buildings
- Maintenance of greenery
- Pruning of trees
X. The Synagogue in Prague - Smíchov
- Rented to PSJ Holding
- maintenance
- roof repairs
- facade repairs
XI. Maintenance
- Wall repairs and painting in all JMP properties
prior to the commencement of the tourist season
b) Integrated security system
- The LENIA company continued with the complete
installation of the integrated security system in JMP properties. In
view of the fact that the contractors were not able to keep
contractual requirements, a proposal by the SIEZA company for the use
of a different system was accepted. After agreement by all the
participating parties, it was decided that LENIA will continue to
implement that part of the project for which it is competent, and that
SIEZA will be responsible for the radio transmission of alarms. SIEZA
carried out a pilot project which demonstrated the efficiency of the
proposed system. The completion date is set for 2000.
15. Prominent visits
January
- Marita Ulvskog, Swedish Minister of Culture,
accompanied by representatives of the Jewish Community of Stockholm
- Malcolm Hoenlein, Executive Vice-Chairman of the
Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations (USA)
with his wife
March
- Delegation of the North American Boards of Rabbis,
led by Rabbi Jay Y.Rosenbaum
July
- Nane Annan, wife of the UN General Secretary Kofi
Annan
- Thomas Langley, Ambassador of the South African
Republic to the Czech Republic
September
- Sherwin Kaufman, grandson of the famous Yiddish
writer Sholom Aleichem, with his wife and Sidney Gluck, the
President of the Sholom Aleichem Memorial Foundation (USA)
- Goran Persson, Prime Minister of Sweden
October
- Kakuhan Enami, representative of the Patriarch of
the oldest Buddhist School in Japan
- Efraim Kishon, Israeli humorist
December
- Prof. Amos Luzzato, President of the Union
of Italian Jewish Communities
16. Sponsors’ donations
a) From abroad
- The Ronald S. Lauder Foundation (USA)
- The Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture (USA)
- The Rich Foundation (Israel)
- A.R.Veith, Miami (USA)
- Rita Spiegel, California (USA)
- The Open Society Fund (USA - Czech Republic)
b) From the Czech Republic
17. Donations provided by the JMP
- Certain funds were provided for humanitarian
purposes and for events related to Jewish topics and the fight against
racism and anti-Semitism:
- The Rainbow Movement (Duha) - for the Fight Against
Racism Project
- The People in Need Foundation (Nadace Člověk v tísni)
- for humanitarian assistance to refugees from Kosov
- The Jewish Community of Olomouc - for the
reconstruction of the Synagogue in Úsov
- The Czech National Film Archive - for a film
festival on subject matter from the work of Franz Kafka
- European Council of Jewish Communities - for
humanitarian assistance to refugees from Kosovo
- SEFER, s.r.o., publishing house for the Czech
Federation of Jewish Communities - for the publication of "Paměti
židovského extrémisty" ("Memoirs of a Jewish Extremist) by
Yossi Klein-Halevi
Leo Pavlát
Director of the JMP
Attachments: information
about economy JMP
| BALANCE
SHEET |
| (in
thousands of CZK) |
| |
|
|
|
As of 31. Dec. 1998 |
As of 31. Dec. 1999 |
| PERMANENT
ASSETS |
65.963 |
84.305 |
| Intangible
fixed assets |
1.725 |
1.283 |
| Tangible
fixed assets |
64.238 |
83.022 |
| Financial
investments |
0 |
0 |
| CURRENT
ASSETS |
129.696 |
104.565 |
| Inventories |
4.248 |
4.351 |
| Receivables |
34.850 |
18.696 |
| Financial
assets |
90.598 |
81.518 |
| OTHER
ASSETS |
465 |
931 |
| TOTAL
ASSETS |
196.124 |
189.801 |
| |
|
|
| OWN
SOURCES |
88.258 |
134.521 |
| Funds |
54.499 |
88.065 |
| Economic
results in current accounting period |
33.759 |
46.456 |
| EXTERNAL
RESOURCES |
107.597 |
55.070 |
| Short-term
commitments |
41.242 |
35.070 |
| Provisiones |
66.355 |
20.000 |
| OTHER
LIABILITIES |
269 |
210 |
| TOTAL
ASSETS |
196.124 |
189.801 |
|
PROFIT AND LOSS
STATEMENT
|
|
(in thousands of CZK)
|
| |
|
As of 31. Dec. 1998 |
As of 31. Dec. 1999 |
| REVENUES |
199 203 |
200 321 |
| Sales of goods and services |
6 460 |
4 995 |
| Sales of entrance fee |
115 108 |
117 554 |
| Subsidies |
2 276 |
0 |
| Recognition of provisions |
35 586 |
56 355 |
| Other revenues |
39 092 |
21 417 |
| OPERATING COSTS |
148 444 |
131 132 |
| Expenditures on realized sales |
51 511 |
40 044 |
| Personnel costs |
24 691 |
29 042 |
| Depreciation |
8 649 |
11 768 |
| Other operating costs and
provisiones |
63 593 |
50 278 |
| INCOME TAX |
17 000 |
22 733 |
| ECONOMIC RESULT |
33 759 |
46 456 |
| Jewish
museum in Prague employee structure |
| |
In 1999, the Jewish
museum in Prague had an average of 85 employees
(part-time workers consolidated). |
| |
| Museum management |
4 |
| Employed experts |
51 |
| Building protection |
16 |
| Support and other activities |
14 |
|
Repairs and
reconstructions of buildings (in thousands of CZK)
|
| Building |
1995-1998 |
1999 |
| Spanish
synagogue |
32.646 |
47 |
| Administration
and Research Centre |
2.299 |
31 |
| Maisel
synagogue |
11.221 |
793 |
| Pinkas
synagogue |
3.950 |
64 |
| Ceremonial
hall |
1.812 |
0 |
| Klausen
synagogue |
5.438 |
44 |
| Depository
of textiles |
2.152 |
0 |
| New
Administration and Research Centre |
7.145 |
24.949 |
| Education
and Culture Centre |
354 |
0 |
| Old
Jewish cemetery |
3.822 |
615 |
| Total |
70.839 |
26.543 |
|